中国猪业 ›› 2024, Vol. 19 ›› Issue (2): 67-73.doi: 10.16174/j.issn.1673-4645.2024.02.008

• 生物安全与疫病防控 • 上一篇    

藏香猪流行性腹泻病毒的PCR检测及毒株分型

阳红莲,何玉华,朱玲,徐志文   

  • 出版日期:2024-04-25 发布日期:2024-04-25

  • Online:2024-04-25 Published:2024-04-25

摘要: 为明确四川省凉山彝族自治州某藏香猪规模化养殖场哺乳仔猪腹泻的病因,试验采集腹泻仔猪的粪便和肠道样品进行实验室病原学诊断,采用RT-PCR 方法检测4 种常见肠道病毒的感染情况。检测结果显示,猪流行性腹泻病病毒(PEDV)检测为阳性,猪delta 冠状病毒、猪传染性胃肠炎病毒和猪A 群轮状病毒3 种病毒均为阴性。进一步采用RT-PCR 扩增该毒株S1 基因序列并测序。结果显示,该毒株与G2 型变异毒株同源性最高,与其他基因型毒株同源性相对较低,因此判定该猪场仔猪发病是由猪流行性腹泻病毒G2 型变异毒株感染所致。对病猪进行紧急免疫接种、治疗、消毒等综合防控措施,控制住了疫病的蔓延和发展。总结此次猪流行性腹泻病的治疗经验,为养猪场对该疫病的治疗和防控提供借鉴。

关键词: 藏香猪;流行性腹泻病毒;PCR;毒株;诊断

中图分类号:  S828;S852.65

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