中国猪业 ›› 2024, Vol. 19 ›› Issue (2): 74-81.doi: 10.16174/j.issn.1673-4645.2024.02.009

• 环境保护 • 上一篇    

规模化猪场粪污处理利用现状及案例分析

王学敏,廖超,涂枫,李碧侠,徐小波,付言峰   

  • 出版日期:2024-04-25 发布日期:2024-04-25

  • Online:2024-04-25 Published:2024-04-25

摘要: 规模化猪场在养殖过程中会产生大量的粪污,如果不加以妥善处理与利用,将对环境和公共健康造成严重威胁。粪污处理与资源化利用成为实现养猪业可持续发展的关键环节。本文探讨了规模化猪场粪污的危害,介绍了规模化猪场粪污集中收集系统及目前规模化猪场在猪舍粪污处理中使用的尿泡粪和机械清粪2 种清粪工艺,并详细讨论了生物发酵、厌氧消化、好氧处理等多种方法对固体粪污和液体污水的处理技术,以满足不同规模化养猪场的清粪需求。同时,探讨了规模化猪场种养结合生态循环利用和工业化深度处理2 种主要的粪污处理利用模式。展望了未来科技创新对粪污处理与利用的推动作用,呼吁各方共同努力,以实现养猪企业的可持续发展、保障环境和人类健康的计划。本文为规模化养猪场选择粪污处理技术和利用模式提供了有益的参考,有助于环境保护和养猪业可持续发展。

关键词: 规模化养猪;粪污处理;污水;有机肥;资源化利用

中图分类号:  S828;X713

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