补偿性生长养猪粪便减排效果试验报告

doi:10.16174/j.issn.1673-4645.2021.03.018

中国猪业 ›› 2021, Vol. 16 ›› Issue (3): 75-78.doi: 10.16174/j.issn.1673-4645.2021.03.018

补偿性生长养猪粪便减排效果试验报告

王亚犁¹, 朱彤^1,2, 何继武¹, 邵淑娟³, 何树军⁴, 滕彩风³

¹白银市畜牧兽医总站,甘肃白银 730900;
²白银市农业综合行政执法队,甘肃白银 730900;
³白银市白银区兽医站,甘肃白银 730900;
⁴靖远县畜牧兽医技术服务中心,甘肃靖远 730600

收稿日期:2021-05-06 出版日期:2021-06-25 发布日期:2021-07-15
通讯作者: ^*邵淑娟（1986-）,女,硕士,兽医师,E-mail：915390038@qq.com
作者简介:王亚犁（1965-）,男,高级畜牧师,主要从事畜牧兽医技术推广工作
基金资助:
白银市科技计划项目（2017-2-17N）

Experimental Report on Emission Reduction Effect of Feces From Compensatory Growth Pigs

WANG Yali¹, ZHU Tong^1,2, HE Jiwu, SHAO Shujuan³, HE Shujun⁴, TENG Caifeng³

¹General Station of Animal Husbandry and Veterinary of Baiyin, Baiyin 730900, China;
²Baiyin agricultural comprehensive administrative law enforcement team, Baiyin 730900, China;
³Veterinary station of Baiyin district, Baiyin 730900, China;
⁴Jingyuan County Animal Husbandry and veterinary technical service center, Jingyuan 730600, China

Received:2021-05-06 Online:2021-06-25 Published:2021-07-15

摘要/Abstract

摘要： 为从“源头控制”畜禽粪便减排,提高生猪养殖效益,本试验将同日龄、初始体重相近的（P>0.05）育肥猪40头分成4个组,1个对照组（正常饲喂）和3个试验组,每组10头,试验组分限饲10%组、限饲20%组、限饲30%组。试验组限饲50 d后,解除限制饲喂30 d,在管理条件基本相同情况下发现限饲期间,试验各组猪的粪便产生量、末重和平均日增重均显著低于对照组（P<0.05）;解除限饲后,与对照组相比,限饲20%组和限饲30%组猪的粪便排放量显著降低,平均日增重显著增高（P<0.05）,而限饲20%组猪的试验末重略高于对照组且差异不显著,限饲30%组则显著低于对照组。结果表明限饲20%组的猪粪便排泄量减少,补偿生长方式相对效果较好。

关键词: 补偿性生长, 育肥猪, 粪便减排, 生长性能

Abstract: In order to control the emission reduction of livestock manure from the source and improve the benefit of pig breeding, 40 finishing pigs of the same age and similar initial weight (P>0.05) were divided into 4 groups, 1 control group (normal feeding) and 3 experimental groups, each group had 10 pigs. The experimental group was divided into feeding restriction 10% group, feeding restriction 20% group and feeding restriction 30% group. After 50 days of feeding restriction and 30 days of lifting feeding restriction, the feeding and management conditions of each group were basically the same, the results showed that during the feeding restriction period, the fecal production, final weight and average daily gain of each group were significantly lower than those of the control group (P<0.05); After the lifting of feed restriction, compared with the control group, the feces of the feed restriction 20% group and feed restriction 30% group were significantly decreased, and the average daily gain was significantly increased (P<0.05), while the final weight of the 20% feed restriction group was slightly higher than that of the control group, and the difference was not significant, and the 30% feed restriction group was significantly lower than that of the control group. Comprehensive analysis showed that the fecal excretion of 20% feed restriction group was reduced, and the effect of compensatory growth mode was better.

Key words: compensatory growth, fattening pigs, fecal emission reduction, growth performance

中图分类号: S828

王亚犁, 朱彤, 何继武, 邵淑娟, 何树军, 滕彩风. 补偿性生长养猪粪便减排效果试验报告[J]. 中国猪业, 2021, 16(3): 75-78.

WANG Yali, ZHU Tong, HE Jiwu, SHAO Shujuan, HE Shujun, TENG Caifeng. Experimental Report on Emission Reduction Effect of Feces From Compensatory Growth Pigs[J]. China Swine Industry, 2021, 16(3): 75-78.

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补偿性生长养猪粪便减排效果试验报告

Experimental Report on Emission Reduction Effect of Feces From Compensatory Growth Pigs

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